Recently, the Ministry of Land and Resources formally issued the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†Outline for Land and Resources, which defined the overall goals of land and resources management in the next five years.
The "Outline" pointed out that the guiding ideology of land and natural resources management during the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period is: Focusing on the theme of scientific development and accelerating the transformation of the main mode of economic development, implementing the priority strategy of resource conservation, implementing total control, two-way adjustment of supply and demand, and differential management , Adhere to proactive service, strictly regulate management, coordinate development, protect resources, continuously deepen reforms, develop new innovations, and build new mechanisms for safeguarding and promoting scientific development to accelerate changes in resource utilization patterns, promote changes in economic development patterns, and further improve the protection of land and resources Capacity and level of protection to promote comprehensive and coordinated economic and social development.
The "Outline" establishes the main objectives of the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" for land and natural resources: significant achievements have been made in the protection of land and resources, land and natural resources support capabilities have been significantly enhanced, the level of resource conservation and intensive use has been continuously improved, land and natural resources have achieved significant progress in the service of people's livelihood, and the order of land and resources management has been further enhanced. In a turn for the better, the land resources market allocation and macro-control mechanism have been further improved.
Major indicators for land, minerals, geology, oceanography, and surveying and mapping during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†period established by the “Outline†include: The total cultivated land area in the country is maintained at 1.818 billion mu and the basic farmland is not less than 1.56 billion mu. 400 million mu of farmland and 24 million mu of cultivated land. The total amount of newly-added construction land is controlled at 34.5 million mu, the land area per unit of GDP has been reduced by 30%, the newly-added proven petroleum reserves have reached 6.5 billion tons, and more than 500 large- and medium-sized mineral deposits have been newly discovered. The total recovery rate of mineral resources With a percentage increase of 5 percentage points, the recovery rate for the recovery of the geological environment of the mine is more than 35%, and the completion of a 1:250,000 regional geological survey will result in an annual survey of 2 million square kilometers. The ratio of the total marine production to the GDP will be 12%. 1: 50,000 basic geographic information coverage rate reached 95%.
The "Outline" clarifies the six major tasks during the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period of land and natural resources. The first is to improve the protection of land and resources and service capabilities. The second is to strengthen the protection of land and resources. The third is to vigorously promote resource conservation and intensive use. The fourth is to strengthen the prevention and control of geological disasters and comprehensive land and soil remediation. Fifth, deepen the reform of the land and resources management system. Sixth, we must strengthen technological innovation and international cooperation in land and natural resources.
At the same time, the "Outline" proposed that in the next five years, six major projects such as land and natural resources survey and evaluation, geology and mineral resources guarantee, land and natural resources science and technology innovation, land and country comprehensive renovation, geological disaster prevention and control and land and resources informationization will be actively implemented.
The "Outline" pointed out that the guiding ideology of land and natural resources management during the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period is: Focusing on the theme of scientific development and accelerating the transformation of the main mode of economic development, implementing the priority strategy of resource conservation, implementing total control, two-way adjustment of supply and demand, and differential management , Adhere to proactive service, strictly regulate management, coordinate development, protect resources, continuously deepen reforms, develop new innovations, and build new mechanisms for safeguarding and promoting scientific development to accelerate changes in resource utilization patterns, promote changes in economic development patterns, and further improve the protection of land and resources Capacity and level of protection to promote comprehensive and coordinated economic and social development.
The "Outline" establishes the main objectives of the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" for land and natural resources: significant achievements have been made in the protection of land and resources, land and natural resources support capabilities have been significantly enhanced, the level of resource conservation and intensive use has been continuously improved, land and natural resources have achieved significant progress in the service of people's livelihood, and the order of land and resources management has been further enhanced. In a turn for the better, the land resources market allocation and macro-control mechanism have been further improved.
Major indicators for land, minerals, geology, oceanography, and surveying and mapping during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†period established by the “Outline†include: The total cultivated land area in the country is maintained at 1.818 billion mu and the basic farmland is not less than 1.56 billion mu. 400 million mu of farmland and 24 million mu of cultivated land. The total amount of newly-added construction land is controlled at 34.5 million mu, the land area per unit of GDP has been reduced by 30%, the newly-added proven petroleum reserves have reached 6.5 billion tons, and more than 500 large- and medium-sized mineral deposits have been newly discovered. The total recovery rate of mineral resources With a percentage increase of 5 percentage points, the recovery rate for the recovery of the geological environment of the mine is more than 35%, and the completion of a 1:250,000 regional geological survey will result in an annual survey of 2 million square kilometers. The ratio of the total marine production to the GDP will be 12%. 1: 50,000 basic geographic information coverage rate reached 95%.
The "Outline" clarifies the six major tasks during the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period of land and natural resources. The first is to improve the protection of land and resources and service capabilities. The second is to strengthen the protection of land and resources. The third is to vigorously promote resource conservation and intensive use. The fourth is to strengthen the prevention and control of geological disasters and comprehensive land and soil remediation. Fifth, deepen the reform of the land and resources management system. Sixth, we must strengthen technological innovation and international cooperation in land and natural resources.
At the same time, the "Outline" proposed that in the next five years, six major projects such as land and natural resources survey and evaluation, geology and mineral resources guarantee, land and natural resources science and technology innovation, land and country comprehensive renovation, geological disaster prevention and control and land and resources informationization will be actively implemented.
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